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investorPath to citizenship

Residence Permit for Major Investor

Residence permit for non-EU nationals making a substantial investment of at least €1,000,000 in Estonia.

Estimated Cost

$370

Processing Time

~2 months

Validity

60 months

Description

The Residence Permit for Major Investor is for third-country nationals who make a lasting investment of at least €1,000,000 in an Estonian company or investment fund. The investment must remain in place throughout the permit validity period. This is one of the fastest routes to Estonian residency, with processing times as short as 14 days. After 5 years, investors may apply for permanent residency and eventually citizenship.

Official informationLast updated: 2026-02-28

Timeline

Processing Time
14 days – 2 months

Average: 2 months

Visa Validity
5 years

Path to Residency

Path to Citizenship

~8 years

Eligibility

Age:18+Min Income:$1,090,000/yr

Requirements

Minimum €1,000,000 investment in Estonian company/fund*

Investment must be made in an Estonian-registered company or investment fund.

Investment must remain "lasting" during permit validity*

The investment must be maintained for the entire duration of the residence permit.

Valid passport*

Cost Breakdown

FeeAmountType
State fee (applied in Estonia)$245One-time
D-visa (entry)$109One-time
Estimated Total$370